'Hypaque Meglumine' Searchterm 'Hypaque Meglumine' found in 1 term [ • ] and 2 definitions [• ], (+ 1 Boolean[• ] resultsResult Pages : • Hypaque Meglumine
Hypaque Meglumine is an ionic contrast agent. Hypaque Meglumine 60 percent (w/v) is an aqueous solution containing 60 g of the meglumine salt of diatrizoic acid per 100 mL of solution. The degree of contrast enhancement at computed tomography is directly related to the amount of iodine administered. In adults the amount of iodine usually required for contrast enhancement ranges from 28 to 42 g. Hypaque Meglumine is also available in concentrations of 18% and 30%.
Drug Information and Specification
NAME OF COMPOUND
Diatrizoate meglumine
MANUFACTURER
INDICATION
Urography, angiography, CT head
APPLICATION
Intravascular
PHARMACOKINETIC
Renal excretion
CHEMICAL BOND
1415 mosm/kgH2O
IODINE CONCENTRATION
282 mg/mL
PREPARATION
Ready-to-use product
STORAGE
Protect from light. Store at 15°Celsius to 30°C (59° Fahrenheit to 86°F).
PRESENTATION
50 and 100 mL vials, 200 mL bottles
DO NOT RELY ON THE INFORMATION PROVIDED HERE, THEY ARE NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE ACCOMPANYING
PACKAGE INSERT!
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Contrast Agents
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The first-generation contrast agents were all ionic monomers, consisting of a tri-iodinated benzene ring with 2 organic side chains and a carboxyl group. Diatrizoate or iothalamate are common iodinated anions, conjugated with a cation, sodium or meglumine. The ionization at the carboxyl-cation bond makes the agent water soluble. Ionic monomers have the highest osmolality (high-osmolar contrast media (HOCM) possess an osmolality seven to eight times higher than plasma) of the different groups of contrast agents (CM ratio=1.5) and the lowest viscosity. The osmolality in solutions of ionic monomers ranges from 600 to 2100 mOsm/kg (human plasma = 290 mOsm/kg). These high osmolality is related to some of the adverse reactions. HOCM's have been widely replaced by newer contrast agents with improved tolerability and safety profiles. Examples of HOCM's are Renografin®-60, Hypaque 76, Hypaque Meglumine, Hypaque Sodium and Conray®. See also Ionic Contrast Agents. •
Hypaque 76 is a radiopaque contrast agent supplied as a 76 percent sterile aqueous solution providing 66 percent (w/v) diatrizoate meglumine and 10 percent (w/v) diatrizoate sodium.
Drug Information and Specification
NAME OF COMPOUND
Diatrizoate meglumine, diatrizoate sodium
MANUFACTURER
INDICATION
Urography, angiography, CT head
APPLICATION
Intravascular
PHARMACOKINETIC
Renal excretion
CHEMICAL BOND
2016 mosm/kgH2O
IODINE CONCENTRATION
370 mg/mL
50 mL to 125 mL
PREPARATION
Ready-to-use product
STORAGE
Protect from light. Store at 15°Celsius to 30°C (59° Fahrenheit to 86°F).
PRESENTATION
50 mL vials, 200 mL bottles
DO NOT RELY ON THE INFORMATION PROVIDED HERE, THEY ARE NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR THE ACCOMPANYING
PACKAGE INSERT!
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